9 likely reasons why anthurium is growing poorly. Tips for gardeners what to do in this case
The glossy leaves and flowers of Anthurium are so bright that sometimes they seem fake, which has made Anthurium popular among both beginners and experienced gardeners. This plant invariably attracts the eye and does not at all create the impression of a fragile creature, however, sometimes something goes wrong, and the flower of male happiness stops growing. But do not despair and give up at such moments.
What is the reason that Anthurium stops growing, and how to fix it? This article will answer these and other questions!
Flower growth rate male happiness
How male happiness grows rapidly depends on the specific type and age of the flower. The first 4 years of life, anthurium grows quite quickly, by 5 years the plant reaches adulthood and growth slows down.
In the spring-summer period, a healthy flower, for which comfortable conditions are created, gives 2-3 new leaves every month. In the cold season, growth almost stops, since this time is a dormant period for the plant.
Why do new leaves stop appearing at home?
There may be many reasons why Anthurium is in no hurry to please its owner with new leaves and shoots. Most of them, as a rule, boil down to improper care or environmental conditions that do not meet the needs of the flower. Here are some reasons why the flower of male happiness grows poorly, and tips on what to do in this case:
- Insufficient watering. If the leaves of the anthurium dry, turn pale and turn yellow, this may indicate insufficient moisture in the substrate and air (read more about the diseases of the leaves of this plant here). In this case, it is enough to normalize the regularity of watering (2-3 times a week in the warm season) and provide the necessary humidity (at least 60%).
Important! It is dangerous to flood a damaged or weakened plant, since it cannot resist disease, and a waterlogged substrate leads to the formation of mold and fungus.
- Excess watering. Excessive moisture is even more dangerous than lack of moisture; leaves and stems begin to become soft, wither and turn yellow. If the reduction in watering did not lead to an improvement in the state of the plant, then the root system was affected and the anthurium would have to be transplanted.
In the process of transplantation, it is necessary to carefully inspect the roots, remove damaged ones and treat them with a fungicide or potassium permanganate solution for disinfection. The soil and the pot into which the transplant will be carried out must also be sterilized.
- Wrong soil. The substrate in which anthuriums are sold in stores is in most cases completely unsuitable for their further growth, ordinary land for indoor flowers is also not suitable for this plant.
Male happiness will grow well only in loose, well-permeable water and air soil, consisting of large particles and fibers. If after buying the anthurium does not grow for a long time, you need to transplant using the correct soil composition.
- Incorrect lighting. Pale and yellowed leaves of anthurium may indicate a lack of lighting. This is a tropical plant and it needs a bright diffused light lasting at least 10 hours. To achieve such an intensity, the flower is best kept on the east or southeast window sill, if necessary, additionally organizing artificial lighting.
Constant exposure to direct sunlight on the plant can also harm it and cause leaf burns (the appearance of pale brown spots, dry edges). In the summer, the anthurium must be slightly shaded.
- Wrong pot. Too large a capacity chosen for transplantation will significantly slow down the growth of anthurium, since in the first place the plant will spend energy on the development of the root system. A large pot can also lead to constant waterlogging of the substrate, which will also negatively affect the growth of anthurium.
It is necessary to transplant the flower into a capacity 2-3 cm higher than the volume of its root system, it is these conditions that will contribute to the active growth of its aboveground part and early flowering (and in more detail about what to do to make the “male happiness” houseplant bloom, read here) .
- Growth point deepening. This mistake when transplanting is often made by inexperienced gardeners. It is necessary to place the plant in a new pot so that all the roots are sprinkled with earth, and the growth point necessarily remains on the surface. If these conditions are not met, the plant may die. Only repeated transplantation made according to all the rules will help.
- Lack of fertilizer. One of the possible reasons for the lack of growth in anthurium, subject to all other conditions of detention, may be a lack of nutrients. You can fix it by feeding. In the spring-summer period, it is recommended to feed the plant every 2 weeks, at first it is better to reduce the concentration of fertilizer at least 2 times.
Immediately after transplanting, fertilizing is unnecessary, the first feeding is best done no earlier than a month later, when the plant is completely rooted.
- Drafts and cold. A comfortable temperature for anthurium is + 20-24 degrees, if it drops to +18, and the plant is constantly in a draft or near a working air conditioner, this can lead to hypothermia and cause significant harm. Growth in such conditions is simply impossible. To solve the problem, it is necessary to establish the temperature regime and arrange the anthurium so that it does not get streams of cold air.
Attention! At temperatures below +15 degrees, the plant may receive irreversible damage and die.
- Diseases and Pests. If there is a suspicion of being infected with parasites, fungi or mold, it is necessary to remove all damaged areas to healthy tissue as soon as possible, treat the plant (including the root system) with fungicide and transplant it into a new substrate (must be sterilized before planting).
The growth of anthurium largely depends on the creation of favorable conditions, if the light, temperature, humidity and soil composition are normal, the plant will meet with new leaves every spring, and by the beginning of summer is likely to bloom. It is important to carefully monitor the condition of the flower and solve the problems that arise before they cause serious harm.